Resource Groups Create Inclusion, Engagement, and a Sense of Belonging

February 9, 2023

Over the past few decades, the most innovative and forward-thinking ideas to enhance employee recruitment, retention and advancement have often been tried once, not supported and halted, fallen on the deaf ears of decision-makers or simply been ahead of their time.  Employee Resource Groups (ERGs), also known as affinity groups or business resource groups, are one of these great ideas. 

Affinity groups began forming in higher education in the 1930s and in corporate America in the 1960s when marginalized employees started to voice their concerns and experiences with discrimination, exclusion, and isolation in the workplace.  The employees’ thoughts and ideas were frequently dismissed or even silenced.  Now, almost 60 years later, the growing acknowledgment of the importance of diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging has shined a spotlight on ERGs’ role in the workplace. 

ERGs are employee-led and agency-approved networks of employees that offer innovative recruitment strategies, employee engagement solutions and professional development topics to the forefront of organizational thinking.  This diversity of thought provides human resource departments and other departments with valued insights into the unique interests, challenges and benefits of diverse pools of talent.  According to Christine Michel Carter, HR professional, author and corporate advisor, “the most innovative HR teams view these groups as a dynamic retention tool.  It’s ultimately up to the employer to actively monitor employee morale and provide opportunities for advancement, but ERGs are an often-untapped resource.” 

When provided the opportunity to be authentic and transparent, ERGs will benefit agencies in three significant ways: 

  1. ERGs are safe spaces for employees to build trust and loyalty with the organization. The candid discussions during ERG meetings often reveal the ‘pain points’ and ‘blind spots’ within an organization.  Simultaneously, ERGs provide a forum for employees to share realistic and repeatable solutions to improve the organization’s people systems, processes and practices, and culture from multiple viewpoints and experiences.
  2. ERGs serve as continuous connection points between the organization, its employees and workforce gaps and trends.  Employees participating in ERGs provide insights into ways to improve employee morale and sense of belonging; enhance diversity recruitment efforts; and strengthen employee and customer engagement.  
  3. ERGs are fundamentally designed to foster inclusion, improve diversity and increase effectiveness by developing a deeper connection between the organization’s mission, current and future employees and the communities it serves.   

A prime example of the value and impact of ERGs is GuideWell’s Employee Community Groups.

GuideWell is a not-for-profit mutual holding company that is the parent to a family of forward-thinking companies focused on transforming healthcare. In 2016, GuideWell rolled out an initiative to focus on three core principles of their culture — Be Well, Work Well, Guide Well — in an effort to create a healthy, inclusive, respectful, and collaborative workplace. In 2017, some employees shared personal stories of racism in their cities, sparking GuideWell’s leadership to recognize the need for a safe space where employees could impart perspectives and talk openly. A series of discussion forums were planned to facilitate these courageous conversations around sensitive topics. 

All GuideWell Communities lead the planning, organizing, and convening of the sessions, which are held about once per quarter. GuideWell’s executives, including the CEO, are very involved and serve as sponsors, facilitators, and panelists; however, the Communities themselves gather input from employees regarding topics, run the discussions, and act as panelists. 

The Communities have since convened additional forums on politics and civility, gender identity and expression, stigma of mental health, lessons from the Holocaust, caregiving, opioid recovery, and more. Sessions are recorded and posted on the company intranet. 

When created and implemented with authenticity, leadership support and the genuine desire to achieve equity, diversity, inclusion and belonging for all employees, ERGs are an effective tools for uncovering an organization’s inherent strengths for sustained growth. 

If you are interested in continuing the discussion about ERGs and creating an inclusive environment in your workplace, please contact Susan Newton.

Tommie Lewis is the president and CEO of Make It Plain Consulting. Read Tommie’s post “I’ve Seen This Movie Before: ‘The Remake of Diversity, Equity & Inclusion – Old Challenges, New Day’” for more.

Offering Choice and Affordability of Benefits is an Art and a Science

November 16, 2022

A healthy workforce is the backbone of your organization. With no end in sight to rising health care costs and insurance premiums, you need to be strategic in how you plan for the continued financial impact felt by your organization and employees at all levels. Research confirms this anticipated trend: In a recent survey of 455 U.S. employers, 71% said they expect moderate to significant increases in health care costs over the next three years.1

A comprehensive, thoughtfully prepared benefits package remains one of the greatest tools for attracting and retaining quality employees. And health insurance tops the list of necessities. Out of 1,000 adults surveyed by The Locust Group, 84% said health benefits are a big reason why they’ve stayed in their current positions.2 From an employer standpoint, we believe employees covered by great health benefits are destined to be a healthier, happier, more reliable workforce (staying more up to date on preventive care and wellness visits).

But the decision to offer health benefits is incredibly complex, and determining ideal cost-share arrangements is even more so. You have a variety of employee circumstances to consider from job categories (part-time and full-time) and salary ranges to diverse health care needs. So, how do social ministry organizations account for the impossibility of knowing the specifics health care needs of each employee? Offering a mix of health plan coverage options can help you more effectively meet the needs of most employees, and it doesn’t have to cost more.

Health Plan Options 101

As a reminder, here’s an overview of plan coverage options available and which employees might benefit most from each based on the core design tenets. Deductibles and out-of-pocket costs can vary widely across all options.

Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs): These usually have a deductible amount along with coinsurance percentage paid by the plan. Plan values, deductible amounts, and coinsurance percentages can vary significantly. Popular among employees who want choice when it comes to which providers they can see.

High-deductible health plans (HDHP): With provider choice, an HDHP can be paired with a health savings account (HSA), which remains a popular tax-deductible vehicle for health savings with no expiration on spending balances.

Copay health plans: These plans have fixed copays based on the type of service provided and may provide a more incremental way for employees to meet their deductible rather than incurring that large expense at one time.

At Portico, we offer a range of plan options, including our two PPO style plans: Platinum+ and Gold+; two copay style plans: Select Copay and Value Copay; and two high-deductible plans: Silver+ and Bronze+.

There are multiple ways to put this puzzle together. A great way to really understand your employees and their needs is to send out a survey to find out what their specific pain points are in choosing the “right plan.” Their answers can be incorporated into next year’s annual enrollment process. Portico offers sample surveys to our existing employer clients or can execute surveys on their behalf.

Giving Employees Choices Doesn’t Have to Cost More

No matter how we slice it, one size does not fit all when it comes to health care coverage. As an employer, it may be advantageous to offer a variety of options that allow employees with varying health care situations find a coverage option that best aligns with what they are able to afford. Some employees may be facing exorbitant medical costs for themselves or a dependent, some remain most concerned about potential out-of-pocket costs, while others seek health care coverage where they can contribute to an HSA. While organizations focus on how to offer the best coverage at the lowest cost, the majority of employees are often just trying to understand deductible amounts versus monthly cost. The great news is, when you provide more choice, you don’t have to decide which option is best.

So what does a “good mix” of options look like? For some industry perspective, 80% of Portico’s current health plan clients offer three to four health plan options. One strategy to consider? Offer one of each type of coverage: low-deductible, co-pay, and high-deductible. This can adequately span a wide financial spectrum and range of health care needs. In addition, there are other strategies emerging to help manage costs in tandem with offering multiple options, such as:

  • Accounting for different income levels when structuring payroll contributions to help with costs for certain lower-income employee groups7; and
  • Changing the way organizations evaluate health insurance costs, looking at “average cost per employee.”8

Keep in Mind ACA requirements

The Affordable Care Act (ACA) states that applicable large employers (employers with 50 or more full-time employees or the equivalent) are legally required to provide “minimum essential health coverage” to employees or be subject to an assessment if any employee receives a premium tax credit for purchasing individual coverage from the marketplace. The minimum essential health coverage must:

  1. Provide “minimum value” to full-time employees and their dependents, and
  2. Be affordable based on employer shared responsibility provisions.3

Minimum value is met if it covers at least 60% of the total cost of medical services that are expected to be incurred under the plan.4 Be careful of group health plans that do not “substantially cover” inpatient hospitalization or physicians services, as it’s not clear if these plans satisfy the minimum value — not to mention, they gloss over benefits we all have come to expect as a given.5 All Portico health plan coverage options meet the ACA minimum value requirements.

As for affordability, this standard is met when employee contributions are no more than 9.12% (as adjusted) of an employee’s household income.6

For additional guidance on ACA compliance and essential coverage, organizations should consult IRS.gov or a tax advisor. And remember, there are mandatory ACA reporting requirements that you should be mindful of as we head into tax season.

Additional Support at the Ready

At Portico, we work closely with our health plan clients to identify the best strategies for taking care of employees while simultaneously being cost-conscious and wise about the custom coverage design. Our goal is to help clients see the whole picture and make informed decisions that stand to have positive impact overall.

We also aim to help clients by increasing employee education about their benefits. We often hear that employees may not understand different plan options, which is why clients sometimes hesitate to add more choices to the mix. Our client representatives can meet virtually or on-site during annual enrollment to answer employee questions. As a service to our clients and an incredible benefit to employees, our representatives provide direct support to eligible employees with private, in-person meetings where specific health circumstances and prescription needs can be fully discussed. The reality is, most employees don’t want to share their personal situation with employers, so this is a more comfortable approach with significant impact.

Portico’s experience evaluating different health benefit options stems from having inside experts who have encountered a wide variety of employer scenarios and are equipped to assist by:

  • Reviewing cost-share calculations;
  • Helping clients structure cost-share arrangements so they’re consistent, fair to employees, and cost-effective;
  • Providing thorough information, consultation, and general plan recommendations.

While we can’t make benefit decisions for you, we’re committed to helping organizations navigate this complicated process.

If you’d like to learn more about how Portico’s benefit programs can help you attract and retain your employees, visit porticobenefits.org or contact Ross Eichelberger, VP of Business Development at 612-752-4062 or REichelberger@porticobenefits.org.

Learn more about Portico Benefit Services.

1Todd Shryock, Seventy-One Percent of Employers Expect Moderate to Significant Cost Increases to Health Care Benefits Over the Next Three Years, Medical Economics, Retrieved September 21, 2022, from https://www.medicaleconomics.com/view/71-of-employers-expect-moderate-to-significant-cost-increases-to-health-care-benefits-over-the-next-three-years

2Susan Rupe, Most Workers Say They are Satisfied with Their Employer’s Health Benefits, InsuranceNewsNet, Retrieved September 29, 2022, from https://insurancenewsnet.com/innarticle/most-workers-say-they-are-satisfied-with-their-employer-health-benefits

3Employer Shared Responsibility Provisions, IRS.gov, Retrieved September 30, 2022, from https://www.irs.gov/affordable-care-act/employers/employer-shared-responsibility-provisions

4Minimum Value and Affordability,IRS.gov, Retrieved September 30, 2022, from https://www.irs.gov/affordable-care-act/employers/minimum-value-and-affordability

5Group Health Plans that Fail to Cover In-Patient Hospitalization Services, Notice 2014-69, Retrieved September 30, 2022, from https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/n-14-69.pdf

6Affordability and Minimum Value, IRS.gov, Retrieved September 30, 2022, from https://www.irs.gov/affordable-care-act/employers/questions-and-answers-on-employer-shared-responsibility-provisions-under-the-affordable-care-act#Affordability

7Renee Cocchi, Employers are Focused on Keeping Healthcare Benefits Costs Down for Employees, HR Morning, Retrieved October 3, 2022, from https://www.hrmorning.com/news/keep-healthcare-benefits-costs-down/

8Marcus Newman, Five Health Insurance Renewal Basics to Make Open Enrollment More Successful, BenefitsPRO, Retrieved September 9, 2022, from https://www.benefitspro.com/2022/07/19/5-tips-to-make-health-insurance-renewal-more-successful/

I’ve Seen This Movie Before: “The Remake of Diversity, Equity & Inclusion – Old Challenges, New Day”

October 18, 2022

It seems like only yesterday, I was attending the Chief Diversity Officers Forum at Bennett College for Women. The wonderfully organized, two-day event brought together the nation’s top 2,000 diversity and inclusion leaders and executives from corporate America, colleges and universities, nonprofit and civic organizations, and government agencies to this small, but talent-filled institution in Greensboro, North Carolina. The professionals in attendance were trying to find solutions to a plethora of diversity and inclusion issues and concerns. Two concerns consistently surfaced in every keynote address, breakout session and water-cooler conversation: how can organizations successfully implement diversity and inclusion initiatives into their business operations, practices and cultures, and how do organizations address the new workforce challenge, coined in 1998 by the global consultancy firm McKinsey & Company, called the “war for talent”?

In actuality, this forum in Greensboro took place in May of 2006.  Although the “war for talent” lexicon of “professional” speak has faded away, the harsh truths of systemic workforce and DEI issues still remain. I would be remiss not to share another two similarly significant questions that were offered in 2006.

Question One: “Today, we’re using the terms diversity and inclusion to define our work and business case. What terms and concepts will we use to define and direct this work in the future?” This question was not fully answered then, but now in 2022, it’s apparent that the terms, concepts and work of DEI have noticeably evolved.

The most intellectual and calculated answer to the original question, “what terms and concepts will we use to define and direct (DEI) in the future?” is “IDK” – I don’t know! And that’s okay. It’s okay to acknowledge that diversity, inclusion, equity and belonging are concepts that are interdependent and interconnected, but not interchangeable. It’s okay to recognize that inclusive leadership is emerging as a distinct and critical capability that assists organizations in adapting to a diverse set of clients, markets, ideas and talent. A Harvard Business Review article, “The Key to Inclusive Leadership,” states that what leaders say and do can make up to a 70% difference in whether or not an individual reports feeling included. And it’s okay to ask for grace, understanding and assistance with navigating the sometimes turbulent skies of gender pronouns, race relations, cultural appropriation, operational ambiguity, tribalism and plain old meanies.[1] It’s okay to simultaneously feel comfortable and uncomfortable about diversity, equity and inclusion and ask the question, “what’s next?”

The good news is this world and your organization has people that are willing to take flight and explore what’s next. Since 1996, Make It Plain Consulting has maintained its mission of helping individuals and organizations uncover their inherent strengths for sustained growth. In other words, human beings have the remarkable ability to evolve mindsets, language, and behaviors that result in unseen and unimaginable positive outcomes. Are you willing to better your best?

Question Two: “How do organizations address the new workforce challenge?” The question of workforce and worker shortages is fueling America’s labor crises. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the nursing and residential care facilities industries have roughly 350,000 fewer jobs than in February 2020. Additionally, many older workers left the labor force during the pandemic. This and other workforce challenges should be addressed from a diversity lens. Why is that?  Organizations and the people in organizations should think differently to get a different result.

For example, from a recruitment perspective, what networks, resources, and platforms are your organizations utilizing to attract, recruit and hire talent? How far into the talent pipeline is your organization investing in its recruitment strategy – college, high school, middle school or non-traditional talent pools? What pre-existing and unintentional biases are incorporated into your organization’s recruitment processes, candidate review teams, interview questions, and hiring criteria?

There are many tough and unanswered questions related to our workforce challenges. However, as in 2006 and many years prior, the fundamental answer lies in:

  • the PEOPLE – who are we attracting and why?;
  • the PROCESSES – what are our policies, procedures, practices and protocols to attract, recruit, retain and develop the talent that we seek?; and
  • the CULTURE – how do we do what we do?

What do our staff, residents, families, community partners and competitors TRULY think about us?  Are we really invested in addressing the workplace barriers?

The short answer is IDK. But, together and during the diversity, equity and inclusion series, I hope that we can uncover the inherent strengths of your people, processes and culture with practical and realistic DEI action steps that address immediate and long-term needs.

Register to join me for the first of three webinars hosted by Lutheran Services in America about reimagining diversity in the workplace on November 8.

Tommie Lewis is the president and CEO of Make It Plain Consulting.

[1] Meanies.  Informal (plural) – mean, small-minded, petty or selfish people.